Yurt Details:
Calculator
Diamater: 18Ft
Wall Height: 5Ft
Center Height: 7.81ft
Wheel Diamater: 4ft
Roof Angle: 25°
Rafters: 40
Wall Material: Sunbrella 10oz Duck Canvas
Roof Material: Sunbrella 10oz Duck Canvas
Floor Material: TBD – Thinking drop cloth
General: | |
total circumference c = 56.53ft | |
floor area Afloor = 245.5ft2 | |
total volume Vtotal = 142.163 | |
Wall / Khana: | |
spacing of roof poles & khana w = 1.41ft, | |
length of khana lath lkhana = 6.96ft, | |
spacing between holes wkhana-holes = 1ft, | |
total 7 holes (extra 0.39ft left), | with αkhana = 90° angle |
total of apprx. nlaths = 95 khana laths required, | |
gives nkhana-sections = 2 khana-sections, | when lkhana section = 25ft |
Roof Poles / Uni: | |
Roof pole length lpole = 7.76ft / 236.47cm, (add additional length for entering the crown-wheel / toono 3-4cm and the other end with cord 2-3cm, total e.g. 6cm) |
|
angle between each pole αpoles = 9°, | |
space between poles at the roof/crown wheel wwheel = 3.72 in / 9.42cm |
In order to calculate the angle αcutoff I simply calculate both circumferences, based on droof and d, and then substract the later from the first, this is the length which is left and needs to be cut away:
αcutoff = (droof * π – d * π) * 360 / (droof * π)
wcutoff = sin(αcutoff/2) * lroof * 2
Therefore
lroof = 9.93ft /302.67cm, |
droof = 19.86ft / 605.34cm, |
αcutoff = 33.72 °, |
wcutoff = 5.76ft / 175.54cm, |
Aroof = 74.61ft2 e.g. square canvas of 17.65 x 17.65 ft, apprx. 20.37ft2 left over.
Lanewise
Use multiple lanes (common way to get canvas) as indicated to compose the shape:
nroof lanes = droof / wlane (and round up)
ltot lanes = droof * nroof lanes
You can calculate more exact (approximate the circle without tilt cutoff αcutoff):
wlane 5ft, wroofextra 1ft,
5 lanes of 21.85ft x 5 ft
Total length as one lane: ~110ft
Wall Canvas
This is rather simple, it’s rectangular, and c (circumference) times h of the lattice wall / khana. With your numbers, the wall canvas is 56.53 ft X 5ft.
Best you choose wlane the same as h, then you can use one lane for the entire wall canvas; otherwise you require to sew lot’s of vertical lanes together to achieve h, with your wlane you do 1 lane for the entire wall canvas.
You may substract the door width (discussed later in more detail), but I recommend you plan with extra length, it’s easier to cut than add more canvas later. I used 10m long sections, attached short cords in order to bind it to the main rope, you can also bind to the roof-poles.
Total Canvas
Total canvas of apprx. 166ft or 55.3 yds